Circuit Board Hardware - The Design Engineer's Guide

Circuit board hardware design engineer's guide

Whatever the requirements for your printed circuit board design, our extensive range can help. We’ve put together this guide to help you choose your PCB standoffs and spacers, PCB support pillars, PCB card guides, LED mounts and holders, and more.

Whether it’s high conductivity or resistance to corrosion, our high-quality solutions are available in a range of materials and mounting types. We can also help with free samples and free CADs to make your selection process even easier.

Choosing the right spacers & standoffs and supports

Your printed circuit board layout design will dictate the spacers, standoffs and supports you need. Here’s an overview of what you need to consider.

1 - Know your application

PCB substrate – Fiberglass PCBs deliver strength and flexibility, so it’s best to use a snap in or snap fit component, such as a spacer. Paperboard PCBs are more rigid and can fracture. Use a push spacer to give support without penetrating the PCB, even when there is no mounting point.

Learn more about PCB substrate materials here.

Space limitations – If stacking multiple PCBs, then use a support with a wing or arrowhead connector, particularly when using boards with lower weight tolerances.

2 - Consider the material

Plastics: Some examples include Nylon, PVC, PEEK, PPS and Acetal.

Key benefits:

  • Resistance to corrosive substances
  • Cost effective for high-volume manufacturing
  • Lightweight
  • Non-conductive

Metal: Some examples include: Nickel Plated Brass

Key benefits:

High tensile strength and impact resistance

3 - Which mounting type?

  • Threaded – held in position with the use of a nut to give a very secure fixing
  • Snap Lock – snaps and locks into a panel or chassis hole, giving a secure but easily releasable fix
  • Push Fit – quickly pushes into a panel or chassis hole
  • Press Fit – fins hold securely to a range of binding holes with a pointed style
  • Adhesive Base – An adhesive PCB spacer provides a secure hold – use when you can’t puncture the PCB or have a hole

Consumer Electronics

Televisions • Computers • Mobile Phones

Whether insulation or conductivity is required, you can enhance functionality and protect your design with our solutions.

Ensure design quality with:

PCB Standoffs - Hexagonal/Threaded/Self-Tapping

PCB Standoffs - Hexagonal/Threaded/Self-Tapping

Available with different screw sizes and spacer lengths

  • Nylon female through standoffs
  • Self-tapping screw used to thread the plastic for a strong hold
  • Rated UL94 V-2
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)
LED Mount

LED Mount

  • Panel mount LED – holds a T-1 3/4 LED to a panel
  • Easily snaps into standard panel holes by hand
  • Locks into place when inserted from the rear of the panel
  • Provides a secure and attractive display
  • Nylon 6/6
  • Rated UL94 V-2
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)
PCB Support Pillars - Reverse Locking/Snap-Fit

PCB Support Pillars - Reverse Locking/Snap-Fit

Example of one specification; different sizes available

  • Reverse mount provides support from underside of chassis
  • Thin button head for minimal protrusion under the chassis
  • Snap-fit design for fast, easy removal
  • Nylon 6/6 PCB support pillars
  • Rated UL94 V-2
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)

Electrical Cabinets

Data Cabinet • Telecom Equipment Cabinet • Rack Enclosure Cabinets

For applications that use a cable junction box or electric cable enclosures, these versatile solutions are essential for limited space and accessibility.

Build functional products with:

PCB Support Pillars - Dual-Locking/Snap-Lock/Snap-Lock Natural Nylon

PCB Support Pillars - Dual-Locking/Snap-Lock/Snap-Lock Natural Nylon

Example of one specification; different sizes available

  • Unique snap locking for a secure fix

- Locking Bayonet for panel hole on one side
- Locking Arrowhead in a panel on the opposite side

  • Nylon 6/6 PCB locking support
  • Available in ratings UL94 V-2 or UL94 V-0
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)
PCB Card Guides - Horizontal/Snap-In/Multi Panel

PCB Card Guides - Horizontal/Snap-In/Multi Panel

Example below; available in different sizes

  • PCB card guides with push-fit mounting method
  • Tension wings provide firm retention of PCB board assembly
  • Accepts panel board thickness of .079 inch
  • Nylon 6/6
  • Rated UL94 V-0
  • Available in operating temperature ranges of -40˚F to 230˚F (-40˚C to 110˚C)
PCB-Spacer-Non-Threaded-Round-Through-table.png

Example dimensions.

Different heights available

PCB Spacer - Non-Threaded/Round/Acetal

PCB Spacer - Non-Threaded/Round/Through

  • Non threaded spacer
  • No assembly equipment required – apply by hand
  • Absorbs shock and vibration
  • PCB plastic spacers are cost effective alternative metal
  • Round spacers available in:

- Nylon 6/6, operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C), UL94 V-2

- Heat Stabilized Nylon, black, operating temperature range: -40˚F to 257˚F (-40˚C to 125˚C), UL94 V-2

- Impact Modified Nylon, operating temperature range: -40˚F to 149˚F (-40˚C to 65˚C), UL94 V-2

- Acetal, maximum operating temperature: Up to 203˚F (85˚C), UL94 HB

- PVC, operating temperature range: 32˚F to 122˚F (0˚C to 50˚C), UL94 V-0

- Polystyrene, maximum operating temperature: Up to 167˚F (75˚C), UL94 HB

White Goods

Washing Machines • Fridges • Ovens

A wide range of solutions designed to meet your specific requirements for performance and heat stability.

Enhance the life of your design with:

PCB Support Pillars - Self-Retaining
  • Designed to snap into the board and maintain spacing even when the screw is removed
PCB Support Pillars - Fir Tree Mount Snap-Lock/Fire Tree Mount Snap-Lock

PCB Support Pillars - Fir Tree Mount Snap-Lock/Fire Tree Mount Snap-Lock

Different sizes available

  • PCB support pillars with flexible blind hole mount – locks into round, threaded, punched or drilled blind holes
  • Fir tree fasteners on both ends, providing secure PCB locking support
  • Nylon 6/6
  • Ratings UL94 V-2
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)
PCB Standoffs - Round/Metric Threaded/Insulator/Nylon & Brass

PCB Standoffs - Round/Metric Threaded/Insulator/Nylon & Brass

Available in different sizes – A few examples are shown here

 PCB Standoffs - Round/Metric Threaded/Insulator/Nylon & Brass
  • Female to female threaded round standoffs
  • No assembly equipment required – apply by hand
  • Ideal for when high mechanical strength is required
  • Provides sturdy, insulated spacing for high-power electronic applications
  • Metric nylon standoffs with brass inserts
  • Ratings UL94 V-2
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)

Office Machinery

Printers • Laptops • Projectors

Prevent malfunctions in applications that are in constant use with a wide range of industrial strength solutions

Ensure consistent performance with:

PCB Standoffs - Hexagonal/Threaded/Self-Tapping

PCB Standoffs - Hexagonal/Threaded/Self-Tapping

Different sizes available

  • PVC female through standoffs
  • Self-tapping standoff – screw threads the plastic for a strong hold
  • Hexagonal body
  • Rated UL94 V-0
  • Operating temperature range: 32˚F to 122˚F (0˚C to 50˚C)
LED Spacers - Round, Metric Spacers

LED Spacers - Round, Metric Spacers

Available in a range of heights; LED mounts and holders also available

  • Three different styles to accommodate both T-1 and T-1 3/4 LEDs
  • Provides height control
  • Lead wire retention and stability
  • PVC
  • Rated UL94 V-0
  • Operating temperature range: 32˚F to 122˚F (0˚C to 50˚C)
PCB Standoffs - Hexagonal/Plastic

PCB Standoffs - Hexagonal/Plastic

Available in different thread sizes and lengths

  • Hexagon standoff
  • Male/male
  • Install by hand – no assembly equipment required
  • Easy assembly
  • Plastic PCB standoffs – Nylon
  • Rated UL94 V-2
  • Operating temperature range: -40˚F to 185˚F (-40˚C to 85˚C)

Download free CADs and try before you buy

Free CADs are available for most solutions, which you can download. You can also request free samples to make sure you’ve chosen exactly what you need. If you’re not quite sure which solution will work best for your application, our experts are always happy to advise you.

Whatever your requirements, you can depend on fast despatch. Request your free samples or download free CADs now.

Questions?

Email us at sales@essentracomponents.com or speak to one of our experts for further information on the ideal solution for your application 800-847-0486.